Admixtures |
Ready Mix
Concrete is generally transported to different construction sites and delivered
with the help of revolving type transits mixers. These sites are located at
long distances and the concrete delivered is workable, plastic and flowable.
Experience shows that slump loss takes place with certain types of cement and
to prevent this superpplasticiser are used.
Ready Mix
Concrete's often use admixtures formulated for special purposes lik e:
(a)
Improvement of screeds, renders, mortars and concrete for increased water
resistance and less risk - from aggressive materials,
( b)
Integral water proofers,
(c) Foamed - for light weight insulation. void
filling and semi structural support,
(d) Water
repelling for semi-dry block concrete,
(e)
Microsillica for use in high performance concrete. The introduction of
microsillica was observed to improve the pore solution chemistry of HPC. For
higher replacement of cement by silica fumes, the concentration of both K+ and
OH-ions are substantially removed. However, up to 20% replacement will not
cause a drop in pH below that of saturated CaOH solution, which is approx.12.5.
Even at 30%
replacement, pH does not drop below 11.5, which is
considered to be a threshold value for maintaining a good passivity of embedded
steel.
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